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, 1996, 2001 and 2006 censuses| Subtopic | Census year | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 2001 | 2006 | |||
| Population | |||||
| Total population count1 | 28,621 | 27,623 | 27,827 | ||
| Age and sex | |||||
| % of the population aged 0 to 14 years | 20.5 | 19.7 | 19.1 | ||
| % of the population aged 15 to 64 years | 72.7 | 71.0 | 69.0 | ||
| % of the population aged 65 years and over | 6.9 | 9.4 | 11.9 | ||
| Median age2 | 34.1 | 37.2 | 39.5 | ||
| Ratio of age groups 0 to 14 years to 65 years and over3 | 3.0 | 2.1 | 1.6 | ||
| Marital status | |||||
| % of the population aged 15 years and over who are single (never legally married)4 | 29.4 | 28.5 | 28.8 | ||
| % of the population aged 15 years and over living in a couple (married or common-law) | 59.3 | 59.7 | 58.8 | ||
| Families and households | |||||
| % of couples (married and common-law) with children (of any age)5 | 62.7 | 55.2 | 50.7 | ||
| % of couples (married and common-law) with at least one child under 25 years of age | 58.5 | 51.1 | 47.3 | ||
| Total private households6 | 10,985 | 11,115 | 11,715 | ||
| % of one-person households | 22.5 | 25.3 | 28.8 | ||
| % of households containing a couple with children7 | 35.6 | 29.9 | 26.1 | ||
| % of households containing a couple without children8 | 24.9 | 27.9 | 29.1 | ||
| Average household size | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.3 | ||
| Median household income9 | 52,774 | 49,920 | 49,947 | ||
| Median economic family income10 | 62,264 | 60,012 | 63,597 | ||
| % of economic families receiving government transfers11 | 93.7 | 84.3 | 87.1 | ||
| % of economic family income from government transfers12 | 14.1 | 11.9 | 13.4 | ||
| Median economic family government transfers13 | 5,752 | 4,714 | 7,055 | ||
| Median income for persons 15 years and over not in economic families14 | 20,835 | 22,366 | 25,260 | ||
| % of persons not in economic families in low income before tax15 | 38.5 | 37.2 | 27.8 | ||
| % of economic families in low income before tax16 | 13.9 | 11.6 | 7.7 | ||
| Housing and shelter costs | |||||
| Total occupied private dwellings occupied by usual residents17 | 10,985 | 11,115 | 11,715 | ||
| % of occupied private dwellings owned18 | 59.1 | 61.6 | 64.8 | ||
| % of occupied private dwellings rented19 | 37.8 | 34.5 | 33.6 | ||
| % of occupied private dwellings that are band housing20 | 3.0 | 3.9 | 1.5 | ||
| % of occupied private dwellings requiring major repair21 | 12.2 | 10.9 | 10.9 | ||
| % of occupied private dwellings constructed in the last 10 years22 | 12.0 | 11.7 | 6.3 | ||
| % of occupied private dwellings with more than one person per room23 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.9 | ||
| Language | |||||
| % of population whose mother tongue is English only24 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 2.8 | ||
| % of population whose mother tongue is French only25 | 88.9 | 87.5 | 86.4 | ||
| % of the population whose mother tongue is a non-official language only26 | 7.0 | 8.2 | 10.0 | ||
| % of the population who speak English and/or French most often at home27 | 93.9 | 93.3 | 92.6 | ||
| % of the population who only speak a non-official language most often at home28 | 6.0 | 6.7 | 7.3 | ||
| % of the population with knowledge of an official language29 | 99.5 | 99.9 | 99.5 | ||
| % of the population with knowledge of both official languages30 | 24.7 | 25.3 | 25.5 | ||
| Mobility and migration | |||||
| % who lived at same address 5 years ago31 | 58.0 | 62.9 | 65.1 | ||
| % who moved within the same census subdivision (CSD) | 28.8 | 26.9 | 24.5 | ||
| % who moved within the province from a different census subdivision (CSD) | 12.4 | 9.5 | 9.9 | ||
| % who moved from a different province/territory | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.3 | ||
| % who lived outside Canada | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | ||
| Immigration and citizenship | |||||
| % immigrants32 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 1.5 | ||
| % recent immigrants (arrived in last 5 years)33 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | ||
| % Canadian citizens | 99.7 | 99.7 | 99.6 | ||
| Visible minorities | |||||
| % visible minorities34 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | ||
| Aboriginal peoples | |||||
| % reporting Aboriginal identity35 | 8.9 | 10.3 | 13.9 | ||
| Labour | |||||
| Employment rate36 | 55.3 | 56.2 | 59.7 | ||
| Employment rate for males37 | 61.1 | 62.1 | 62.6 | ||
| Employment rate for females38 | 49.4 | 50.4 | 56.7 | ||
| Participation rate39 | 65.9 | 64.6 | 65.1 | ||
| Participation rate for males40 | 74.3 | 72.1 | 69.1 | ||
| Participation rate for females41 | 57.4 | 57.2 | 61.1 | ||
| Unemployment rate42 | 16.1 | 12.9 | 8.3 | ||
| Unemployment rate for males43 | 17.8 | 14.0 | 9.3 | ||
| Unemployment rate for females44 | 13.9 | 11.6 | 7.3 | ||
| % male full-year, full-time workers45 | 36.8 | 40.6 | 42.3 | ||
| % female full-year, full-time workers46 | 23.3 | 26.2 | 31.5 | ||
| Unpaid work | |||||
| % of males reporting any hour(s) of unpaid work47 | 85.2 | 87.4 | 88.7 | ||
| % of females reporting any hour(s) of unpaid work48 | 92.6 | 94.0 | 93.9 | ||
| Place of work and commuting to work | |||||
| % working at home49 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 4.4 | ||
| Travel to work: % by car, truck or van as driver50 | 79.1 | 79.7 | 77.7 | ||
| Travel to work: % by car, truck or van as passenger | 8.4 | 7.1 | 8.6 | ||
| Travel to work: % using public transit | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.3 | ||
| Travel to work: % walking or biking | 10.5 | 11.4 | 11.5 | ||
| Income and earnings | |||||
| Median total income for males51 | 36,058 | 35,031 | 34,480 | ||
| Median total income for females52 | 15,901 | 16,802 | 19,069 | ||
| Median earnings for males working full year, full time53 | 54,911 | 53,909 | 52,318 | ||
| Median earnings for females working full year, full time54 | 32,216 | 33,580 | 32,028 | ||
| % of persons in low income before tax55 | 15.9 | 14.5 | 10.6 | ||