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Aboriginal identity population by age groups, median age and sex, 2006 counts for both sexes, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations - 20% sample data

Where do Aboriginal people live? Aboriginal people live in different areas across Canada. The data are presented for First Nation, Métis and Inuit peoples for geographical locations including Canada, the provinces, the territories, the census metropolitan areas, and communities. The tables also present data by age groups and sex, along with median age.

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Geographic name Total population Aboriginal identity population1 North American Indian Métis Inuit Non-aboriginal identity population
Sort highest to lowest Sort lowest to highest Sort highest to lowest Sort lowest to highest Sort highest to lowest Sort lowest to highest Sort highest to lowest Sort lowest to highest Sort highest to lowest Sort lowest to highest Sort highest to lowest Sort lowest to highest Sort highest to lowest Sort lowest to highest
Canada ! 31,241,030 1,172,785 698,025 389,780 50,480 30,068,240
Ontario ! 12,028,895 242,495 158,395 73,605 2,035 11,786,405
Toronto, CMA (Ont.) 5,072,070 26,575 17,270 7,580 315 5,045,495
Ottawa - Gatineau, CMA (Ont.) ! 1,117,125 20,590 10,790 7,990 730 1,096,530
   Ottawa - Gatineau (Ontario part), CMA 835,470 12,965 6,910 4,820 645 822,505
Hamilton, CMA (Ont.) 683,445 8,890 6,425 1,990 50 674,560
London, CMA (Ont.) ! 452,575 6,195 4,595 1,345 80 446,380
Kitchener, CMA (Ont.) 446,495 4,650 3,085 1,355 60 441,850
St. Catharines - Niagara, CMA (Ont.) ! 385,035 6,650 4,350 1,930 65 378,385
Oshawa, CMA (Ont.) 328,065 4,785 2,900 1,510 130 323,285
Windsor, CMA (Ont.) 320,730 5,585 3,185 2,105 0 315,140
   Ottawa - Gatineau (Quebec part), CMA ! 281,650 7,620 3,875 3,170 80 274,025
Barrie, CMA (Ont.) 175,335 3,390 1,840 1,445 0 171,940
Greater Sudbury / Grand Sudbury, CMA (Ont.) ! 156,395 9,970 4,265 5,430 35 146,425
Kingston, CMA (Ont.) ! 148,475 3,290 1,895 1,130 80 145,180
Guelph, CMA (Ont.) 126,080 1,330 800 390 15 124,755
Brantford, CMA (Ont.) ! 122,825 3,865 3,140 600 0 118,960
Peterborough, CMA (Ont.) ! 115,140 3,575 2,350 1,010 35 111,560
Thunder Bay, CMA (Ont.) ! 121,055 10,055 7,420 2,370 40 110,995
Chatham-Kent, CA (Ont.) ! 107,150 2,715 1,665 995 10 104,430
Belleville, CA (Ont.) ! 90,255 2,520 1,630 680 40 87,735
Sarnia, CA (Ont.) 87,695 2,455 1,855 555 0 85,240
Kawartha Lakes, CA (Ont.) ! 73,360 1,255 805 425 0 72,110
Sault Ste. Marie, CA (Ont.) ! 79,040 7,760 4,490 3,125 0 71,280
Norfolk, CA (Ont.) ! 61,860 1,155 890 220 0 60,705
North Bay, CA (Ont.) ! 62,670 3,715 1,655 1,925 15 58,955
Cornwall, CA (Ont.) ! 57,290 1,395 1,015 245 20 55,890
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Note:

1. The total Aboriginal identity population includes the Aboriginal groups (North American Indian, Métis and Inuit), multiple Aboriginal responses and Aboriginal responses not included elsewhere.

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