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Highest level of educational attainment for the population aged 25 to 64, 2006 counts for both sexes, for Canada and census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations - 20% sample data

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Geographic name Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree1 No certificate, diploma or degree High school certificate or equivalent2 Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma3 University certificate or diploma below the bachelor level4 University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor's level or above
Sort highest to lowest Sort lowest to highest Sort highest to lowest Sort lowest to highest Sort highest to lowest Sort lowest to highest Sort highest to lowest Sort lowest to highest Sort highest to lowest Sort lowest to highest Sort highest to lowest Sort lowest to highest Sort highest to lowest Sort lowest to highest Sort highest to lowest Sort lowest to highest
Canada ! 17,382,115 2,683,510 4,156,740 2,156,010 3,533,375 866,735 3,985,745
Abbotsford, CMA (B.C.) ! 81,835 14,485 24,855 11,000 14,930 4,315 12,255
Alma, CA (Que.) ! 17,890 2,915 3,500 5,045 3,340 870 2,215
Amos, CA (Que.) ! 9,815 2,495 1,935 2,405 1,350 465 1,165
Baie-Comeau, CA (Que.) ! 17,420 2,975 4,180 4,340 3,385 695 1,835
Barrie, CMA (Ont.) 95,495 13,415 27,245 9,940 26,095 3,485 15,315
Bathurst, CA (N.B.) ! 18,160 4,430 4,000 2,785 4,075 520 2,355
Bay Roberts, CA (N.L.) ! 5,995 1,590 1,395 1,135 1,055 160 660
Belleville, CA (Ont.) ! 47,920 7,865 14,395 5,155 13,200 1,135 6,165
Brandon, CA (Man.) ! 24,870 4,190 6,660 3,075 5,185 1,055 4,705
Brantford, CMA (Ont.) ! 66,000 12,880 18,690 7,100 15,915 2,165 9,250
Brockville, CA (Ont.) ! 20,740 3,290 5,760 2,005 6,310 590 2,775
Brooks, CA (Alta.) ! 12,115 3,040 3,695 1,760 2,155 405 1,055
Calgary, CMA (Alta.) ! 620,120 69,375 138,225 57,785 130,120 34,805 189,805
Campbell River, CA (B.C.) ! 20,640 3,410 5,945 3,385 4,790 765 2,345
Campbellton, CA (N.B.) ! 9,650 2,730 2,175 1,325 1,950 270 1,205
   Campbellton (New-Brunswick part), CA ! 8,035 2,190 1,840 1,010 1,705 230 1,055
   Campbellton (Quebec part), CA 1,620 535 335 310 245 35 150
Camrose, CA (Alta.) ! 7,535 1,275 1,995 1,135 1,580 305 1,240
Canmore, CA (Alta.) ! 7,485 455 1,585 775 1,555 430 2,680
Cape Breton, CA (N.S.) ! 56,255 11,760 12,770 9,380 10,975 3,180 8,190
Centre Wellington, CA (Ont.) ! 13,625 2,105 3,805 1,450 3,265 495 2,505
Charlottetown, CA (P.E.I.) ! 31,635 3,760 6,865 3,440 8,285 1,550 7,730
Chatham-Kent, CA (Ont.) ! 56,345 11,775 16,940 5,505 14,510 1,315 6,300
Chilliwack, CA (B.C.) ! 40,585 6,475 12,685 6,370 8,225 2,195 4,640
Cobourg, CA (Ont.) ! 8,650 1,350 2,420 890 2,180 325 1,480
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Notes:

1. 'Highest certificate, diploma or degree' refers to the highest certificate, diploma or degree completed based on a hierarchy which is generally related to the amount of time spent 'in-class.' For postsecondary completers, a university education is considered to be a higher level of schooling than a college education, while a college education is considered to be a higher level of education than in the trades. Although some trades requirements may take as long or longer to complete than a given college or university program, the majority of time is spent in on-the-job paid training and less time is spent in the classroom.

2. 'High school certificate or equivalent' includes persons who have graduated from a secondary school or equivalent. Excludes persons with a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree. Examples of postsecondary institutions include community colleges, institutes of technology, CEGEPs, private trade schools, private business colleges, schools of nursing and universities.

3. 'College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma' replaces the category 'Other non-university certificate or diploma' in previous censuses. This category includes accreditation by non-degree-granting institutions such as community colleges, CEGEPs, private business colleges and technical institutes.

4. The overall quality of the 'Highest certificate, diploma or degree' variable from the 2006 Census is acceptable. However, users of the 'University certificate or diploma below the bachelor level' category should know that an unexpected growth in this category was noted compared to the 2001 Census.

In fact, in the 2001 Census, 2.5% of respondents aged 15 years or over declared such a diploma, compared to 4.4% in 2006, representing 89% growth. This phenomenon was not found in other sources like the Labour Force Survey.

We recommend users interpret the 2006 Census results for this category with caution.

For more information on factors that may explain such variances in census data, such as response errors and processing errors, please refer to the 2006 Census Dictionary, Appendix B: Data quality, sampling and weighting, confidentiality and random rounding.

More information will be available in the Education Reference Guide, 2006 Census, to be published later in 2008.

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